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WHAT SECURITY GUARDS CAN DO AND CAN'T DO IN CANADA

Understanding the Role of Security Guards in Canada - Your Guide by Armour Security and Protection Services


security guards standing with police
Armour Security Guards

Introduction: In an ever-changing world, the need for reliable security and protection services has never been greater. As a responsible citizen and business owner in Canada, it's essential to understand the rights and limitations of security guards who play a crucial role in maintaining safety and order. In this comprehensive guide, brought to you by Armour Security and Protection Services, we will delve into the various aspects of what security guards can and can't do in Canada.


Legal Authority and Responsibilities: Security guards in Canada are private individuals hired by businesses, organizations, or individuals to protect property, people, and assets. While they hold the important responsibility of ensuring safety, it's important to note that security guards do not possess the same legal authority as law enforcement officers. Their main responsibilities include:

  • Deterring criminal activity through presence and visibility.

  • Monitoring and patrolling designated areas.

  • Conducting searches and screenings as required.

  • Assisting with emergency situations and providing immediate response.

  • Documenting incidents and generating reports.

Use of Force and Self-Defense: Security guards are permitted to use reasonable force within the bounds of the law to protect themselves and others. However, the degree of force used must be proportionate to the threat faced.


Arrest and Detainment: Security guards have limited powers of arrest in Canada. They can make a citizen's arrest when witnessing a crime in progress or when they have reasonable grounds to believe a crime has been committed on the property they are hired to protect. It's important to exercise caution and adhere to legal guidelines when making an arrest, as improperly conducted arrests can lead to legal consequences.


Interaction with the Public: Security guards must maintain a professional and respectful demeanor when interacting with the public. They cannot engage in discriminatory practices or violate individuals' rights. Communication skills, conflict resolution, and de-escalation techniques are crucial aspects of a security guard's role.


Legal Limitations: Security guards must operate within the confines of federal, provincial, and municipal laws. They cannot engage in activities that could be considered invasive, discriminatory, or infringing upon an individual's rights. Unauthorized use of force, excessive restraint, or misuse of authority can result in legal repercussions.


Conclusion: In Canada, security guards serve a vital role in safeguarding people and property. As representatives of Armour Security and Protection Services, we take our responsibilities seriously and strive to uphold the highest standards of professionalism, ethics, and legality. By understanding the rights and limitations of security guards, you can make informed decisions when it comes to ensuring the safety and security of your business, organization, or personal space.


Disclaimer: This blog post is intended for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for legal advice. If you require specific legal guidance regarding security services in Canada, please consult with a qualified legal professional.

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